Difference between revisions of "ICatLinearization"

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=== iCat Linearization ===
 
=== iCat Linearization ===
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== Overview ==
 
== Overview ==
* Linearization in iCat allows the same entity to be a child of two parents, but only counted as a child of one parent for particular purposes.  
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* For example, Bacterial Pneumonia is both an infection and a respiratory disease. The same code can be used to describe this disease, but have different parents depending on whether the same code could be used for a particular disease, but have different parents depending on if it is entered for the purpose of morbidity or for mortality.
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iCAT allows the browsing and editing of the '''ICD-11 Foundation Layer'''. In the Foundation Layer, one category can have '''multiple parents'''. For example, Bacterial Pneumonia is both an infection and a respiratory disease, and therefore can have parents from both of this chapters.
* This directly affects the way in which statistics are aggregated under particular categories. In some cases (say a classification of morbidity) we might want to classify Bacterial Pneumonia as a disease. In that case, all incidents of Bacterial Pneumonia add one count to the tally of all diseases. If we were more interested in infections, then each case of Bacterial Pneumonia could be counted as an infection.
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However, for the purpose of Mortality, Morbidity, or other uses we need to identify only one parent for each of the categories. We call the different uses - Mortality, Morbidity, etc. - '''linearizations''', and their main characteristic is that each category in a linearization has exactly one parent. This is a very important feature for statistical purposes, to make sure that a disease is counted only once when compiling a statistics.
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'''The rule is that the Foundation Layer contains all possible parents of a disease. For a linearization (e.g. Mortality), we need to select from the parents in the Foundation Layer exactly one parent that will be used in that linearization. '''
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It is also possible to '''skip several levels in a linearization'''. This can be done by selecting one of the ancestors of the parents from the Foundation layer.  
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== Using Linearization in iCat ==
 
== Using Linearization in iCat ==
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1. Begin by signing in to iCat.  
 
1. Begin by signing in to iCat.  
  
2. Now go to the ICD Content tab and browse to a category you would like to add another parent to.
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2. Now go to the '''ICD Content tab''' and browse to a category for which you would like to specify the linearization.
  
  
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5. Now add the new parent by clicking on the Linearization Parent cell next to your selection. This will bring up a window allowing you to select the parent.
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5. Now add the new parent by clicking on the Linearization Parent cell next to your selection. This will bring up a window allowing you to select the parent. Make sure that you select one of the direct parents of a linearization, or one of its ancestors. If you leave it blan
  
  

Revision as of 13:07, July 15, 2010

iCat Linearization

Overview

iCAT allows the browsing and editing of the ICD-11 Foundation Layer. In the Foundation Layer, one category can have multiple parents. For example, Bacterial Pneumonia is both an infection and a respiratory disease, and therefore can have parents from both of this chapters.

However, for the purpose of Mortality, Morbidity, or other uses we need to identify only one parent for each of the categories. We call the different uses - Mortality, Morbidity, etc. - linearizations, and their main characteristic is that each category in a linearization has exactly one parent. This is a very important feature for statistical purposes, to make sure that a disease is counted only once when compiling a statistics.


The rule is that the Foundation Layer contains all possible parents of a disease. For a linearization (e.g. Mortality), we need to select from the parents in the Foundation Layer exactly one parent that will be used in that linearization.


It is also possible to skip several levels in a linearization. This can be done by selecting one of the ancestors of the parents from the Foundation layer.


Using Linearization in iCat

1. Begin by signing in to iCat.

2. Now go to the ICD Content tab and browse to a category for which you would like to specify the linearization.


WebProtegeLinearizationStep2.png


3. Click on the Classification Properties tab in the group next to the main panel.


WebProtegeLinearizationStep3.png


4. Select the use of the Linearization by selecting that row in the bottom table. Note that here we have selected Research as our 'type' of linearization.


WebProtegeLinearizationStep4.png


5. Now add the new parent by clicking on the Linearization Parent cell next to your selection. This will bring up a window allowing you to select the parent. Make sure that you select one of the direct parents of a linearization, or one of its ancestors. If you leave it blan


WebProtegeLinearizationStep5.png


6. Select the new parent in this tree view by browsing to it and clicking select. Here we have selected code B98 as our parent for research purposes.


WebProtegeLinearizationStep6.png


7. The category now has a new parent category for research purposes.


WebProtegeLinearizationStep7.png